If you suffer from acne, you’ve probably tried every possible treatment out there. But have you ever wondered how isotretinoin, one of the most effective treatments for acne, actually works?
Read on to find out more about this powerful drug and how it can help clear up your skin.
Acne is a bummer. It’s embarrassing, it’s painful, and it can make you feel like you’ll never have clear skin again. If you’ve been struggling with chronic acne, you may have heard of isotretinoin—more commonly known by its brand name, Accutane. Accutane is a powerful medication that can be incredibly effective in treating acne. However, it also comes with a number of potential side effects. Before you start taking Accutane, it’s important to know what the medication actually does to your skin.
How Accutane Works
Isotretinoin belongs to a class of medications called retinoids. Retinoids are compounds that are structurally similar to vitamin A. When applied to the skin, they cause the turnover of cells, which can help improve the appearance of acne
Isotretinoin is different from other retinoids because it is orally ingested rather than applied topically. It works by reducing the production of oil in the sebaceous glands. This is important because excess oil can contribute to the formation of acne.
In addition, isotretinoin also has anti-inflammatory effects. This can help to reduce the redness and swelling associated with acne breakouts.
It’s important to note that isotretinoin does not cure acne; it only helps to improve the symptoms. The exact mechanism by which it does this is not fully understood.
Accutane is a form of vitamin A that helps to reduce the Production of sebum—an oily substance that contributes to the formation of pimples and blackheads. When sebum production is reduced, the chances of developing acne are also reduced. In addition to reducing sebum production, Accutane also:
- Reduces inflammation
- Prevents the formation of new acne pimples
- Heals existing pimples
- Unclogs pores
Accutane is typically taken for four to five months. During this time, you will likely see your acne start to improve within the first few weeks of taking the medication. However, it can take up to six months for Accutane to reach its full effectiveness. In some cases, the second course of treatment may be necessary.
Isotretinoin is different from other retinoids because it is orally ingested rather than applied topically. It works by reducing the production of oil in the sebaceous glands. This is important because excess oil can contribute to the formation of acne.
In addition, isotretinoin also has anti-inflammatory effects. This can help to reduce the redness and swelling associated with acne breakouts.
Side Effects Of Isotretinoin
While Accutane is an incredibly effective treatment for acne, it also comes with a number of potential side effects. These side effects can range from mild to severe, and they include:
- Dry skin and lips
- Itchiness
- Rashes and other skin inflammation
Because of the potential for serious side effects, it’s important to talk to your dermatologist about whether or not taking Isotretinoin is right for you.
Acne is no fun. If you’re struggling with chronic breakouts, you may be considering taking isotretinoin, which may be a treatment option your dermatologist prescribes. Accutane is effective for many people; however, it’s not without potential side effects—some of which can be serious.
Be sure to talk to your dermatologist about the risks and benefits of taking Accutane before starting the medication. If you or someone you know is currently taking isotretinoin (Accutane), share this article with them to help increase awareness of the potential side effects of the medication.